Proper tea preparation: temperature, steeping time, lid & more

With or without a lid. The correct preparation of your tea determines its taste and effects. This guide explains which teas benefit from a lid – and when it's better...

Tee richtig zubereiten: Temperatur, Ziehzeit, Deckel & mehr - Noema

Key Facts

  • Preparing tea correctly influences its taste, effect, and aroma.
  • Water temperature, steeping time, and choice of vessel are crucial.
  • Lid: yes or no? Depends on the type of tea.
  • High-quality tea needs space, time, and attention.

With or without a lid.

The question of whether you should steep tea with or without a lid is not trivial – it determines the temperature profile, aroma depth and texture.

With lid:

  • Keeps the temperature constant
  • Promotes the development of volatile aromas
  • Ideal for delicate teas: Oolong , green tea , white tea

Without lid:

  • Allows for gentle cooling
  • Reduces bitter substances in more robust varieties
  • Ideal for: Pu-erh , black tea , flavored teas

Temperature & Brewing Time: The Quick Guide to Proper Tea Preparation

type of tea

temperature Pulling time Special feature
Green tea 70–80°C 1–2 minutes Cooler, otherwise bitter
Oolong 85–95°C 2–4 minutes Multiple infusions possible
White tea 70–90°C 2–5 minutes Tender leaves, mild
Black tea 90–100°C 3–5 minutes Strong, often without a lid
Pu-Erh (Shu) 95–100°C 20–40 seconds In short, but several times
Pu-Erh (Sheng) 90–95°C up to 2 minutes Younger: shorter, milder infusion

Recommendations from the Noema product range

Variety

drawing method

Lid?

Tie Guan Yin 85–90°C, 2–3 min, 2x Yes
Milky Oolong 90°C, 2–4 min, 2x Yes
Da Hong Pao 90–95°C, 2–3 min, 2x Yes
Yunnan Pu Erh 95–100°C, 20 sec., 3x No
Pu Erh Menghai (Sheng) 90–95°C, 1–2 min, 4x No
Moonlit Sencha 75°C, 1–2 min Yes


FAQs

Why is temperature so important?

Water that is too hot destroys delicate aromas and makes tea bitter. Each variety has its own optimal temperature.

How do I determine the steeping time?
Do I always have to measure?
Can I steep the same tea multiple times?

Suitable Teas for you